The Gamaliel Solution: A Way Forward in the Calvinism Wars?

In the story recorded in Acts 5, the Sanhedrin was furious and bloodthirsty. In defiance of the Council’s command the Apostles continued to proclaim Christ and that set them off. Called before this intimidating body, Peter was anything but timid. He called them to account for the death of Jesus, proclaimed the resurrection and announced his intentions to obey God rather than to cower before them. This insolence infuriated them and they were determined to squash that annoying sect.

Enter Gamaliel. He was one of the more influential teachers and leaders in Jewish history, even being quoted in the Mishnah a number of times. Saul of Tarsus studied under him and even after his experience on the road to Damascus, and his rejection of the Law as a means of salvation, kept a high regard for his teacher. Gamaliel stepped forward with calm words of wisdom.

“Men of Israel, take care what you are about to do with these men. For before these days Theudas rose up, claiming to be somebody, and a number of men, about four hundred, joined him. He was killed, and all who followed him were dispersed and came to nothing. After him Judas the Galilean rose up in the days of the census and drew away some of the people after him. He too perished, and all who followed him were scattered. So in the present case I tell you, keep away from these men and let them alone, for if this plan or this undertaking is of man, it will fail; but if it is of God, you will not be able to overthrow them. You might even be found opposing God!” Acts 5:35-39

He counseled a more cautious tack.  He reminded them of the rebellions led by Theudas and by Judas (no, not that one) and pointed out that their false messianic claims came to nothing. Here he demonstrates a great faith in the power of God. He was confident that if the “Way” was a human movement, if would fail in and of itself. If, on the other hand, it was of God (as we believe it was!) their opposition would not stop it and in fact they would be opposing the work of God.   Continue at Dave Miller