In Acts 6,
we find that famous passage in which the occasion comes for the
Apostles to designate the priorities of the Christian ministry. The
twelve make it known to the congregation that, above all other
ministerial responsibilities and worthy pursuits, they will devote
themselves “to prayer and to the ministry of the word” (Ac 6:4).
The Greek word translated “ministry” in that passage is diakonía. It comes from the verb diakonéō,
the normal New Testament verb that is translated, “to minister.” While
it eventually takes on the more technical connotation of what we think
of as “Christian ministry,” its most basic meaning is to serve. In fact, it’s used this way in the very same passage. In Acts 6:1
we’re told of the problem that prompted the Apostles’ response: the
widows of the Hellenistic Jews “were being overlooked in the daily
serving (diakonía) of food.”
And the word is used in this most basic sense frequently throughout the gospels.
- Peter’s mother-in-law began ministering (diakonéō) to Jesus after He healed her. What was her ministry? The NASB says, “…she got up and waited on Him” (Mt 8:15, NASB).
- Similarly, the alert slave waiting for his master’s coming is said to wait on (diakonéō) his master and his guests (Lk 12:37, NASB).
- In Luke 17:8, the “unprofitable servant,” who is not thanked for doing his duty, is said to serve (diakonéō) his master while he eats and drinks. Keep Reading...
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